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System Overview

Introduction

RailwayMitra is an autonomous track geometry inspection system developed by ERIC Robotics Pvt. Ltd.

It is designed to replace manual and semi-manual track inspection methods with a self-propelled, sensor-fused platform capable of measuring track geometry parameters continuously at inspection speeds.

Target Users

Role Use Case
ERIC Field Operators Deploying and operating the system on-track
ERIC Engineers Data analysis, calibration, firmware updates
Client PWI / SSE (P.Way) Reviewing inspection reports and Format C data
Trial Coordinators Managing corridor access and scheduling

Architecture Overview

The system comprises three main subsystems:

1. Mechanical Platform

The inspection trolley — a rail-mounted, self-propelled platform carrying all sensor and compute hardware. Designed for gauge-adaptive operation across BG (1676 mm) and standard gauge corridors.

2. Sensor Suite

  • Laser Rail Profilers — Left and right rail head profile measurement (0.105 mm X resolution, 2 um Z repeatability)
  • IMU — Inertial measurement for roll, pitch, yaw
  • Wheel Encoder — Odometry for distance-based sampling
  • GNSS Receiver — Geo-tagging of measurement positions

3. Compute & DAQ

  • Edge compute unit running the data acquisition pipeline
  • IPC via iceoryx (zero-copy, lock-free)
  • Per-service MCAP recording with mission-based folder structure
  • Real-time dashboard for operator feedback

Measured Parameters

Parameter Description Reference Standard
Gauge Distance between inner faces of rail heads at 14 mm below rail top IRPWM Chapter II
Cross-level Relative height difference between left and right rail EN 13848-1
Alignment Lateral deviation (versine method) IRPWM Chapter II
Twist Rate of change of cross-level over base length EN 13848-1
Unevenness Vertical profile irregularity EN 13848-1

What's Next

-> Unboxing & Setup — Get the system out of the case and ready to go.